Could Your Pet Have Arthritis?
Arthritis is one of the most common yet under-recognised conditions affecting pets, particularly as they age. While many owners expect obvious signs like limping or crying, arthritis often presents much more subtly. In both dogs and cats, it can quietly impact mobility, behaviour and overall quality of life long before it becomes obvious.
Understanding what to look for is key to helping your pet stay comfortable and active.
What is arthritis?
Arthritis, or osteoarthritis, is a degenerative joint condition that causes inflammation, stiffness and pain. Over time, the cartilage that cushions the joints wears down, making movement uncomfortable.
Although it’s more commonly diagnosed in older pets, arthritis can affect animals of all ages, breeds and sizes. Previous injuries, joint abnormalities, excess weight and genetics can all contribute to its development.
The signs can be easy to miss
Pets are naturally good at hiding pain. Rather than vocalising discomfort, they tend to adapt their behaviour. These changes are often gradual and can be mistaken for normal ageing.
In dogs, signs of arthritis may include:
- Limping or stiffness, especially after rest
- Slowing down on walks or lagging behind
- Difficulty getting up, jumping or climbing stairs
- Less interest in play or exercise
- Changes in mood, such as irritability or withdrawal
In cats, the signs are often even more subtle:
- Reluctance to jump or climb onto furniture
- Reduced grooming or a scruffy coat
- Changes in litter tray habits
- Sleeping more or becoming less active
- Increased sensitivity when handled
Because these behaviours develop slowly, they’re easy to overlook or dismiss.
Why arthritis is commonly missed
One of the main reasons arthritis goes undiagnosed is the belief that slowing down is a normal part of ageing. While pets do change as they get older, ongoing pain is not normal and shouldn’t be ignored.
It’s estimated that around 4 in 10 dogs show signs of arthritis, yet many cases are never diagnosed or treated. Cats are even more likely to go undiagnosed due to their ability to mask discomfort.
Smaller dogs and indoor cats can be particularly easy to miss, as changes in their activity levels may be less noticeable in day-to-day life.
The arthritis checklist: what to watch for
A simple way to pick up early signs is by using an arthritis checklist, observing your pet over time and noting any changes, even small ones.
Ask yourself:
• Has my pet slowed down recently?
• Are they hesitant to jump, run or climb?
• Do they seem stiff, especially after resting?
• Are they interacting less or behaving differently?
• Have their routines or sleep patterns changed?
If you notice any of these signs, it may indicate underlying joint pain and is worth discussing with your veterinarian.
Why early diagnosis matters
Arthritis is a progressive condition, meaning it worsens over time if left unmanaged. However, early diagnosis can make a significant difference.
With the right care plan, many pets with arthritis can continue to live happy, active lives. Treatment focuses not only on relieving pain but also on improving mobility and overall wellbeing. This may include weight management, tailored exercise, joint support and medical therapies.
Early intervention can:
• Reduce pain and slow progression
• Maintain strength and mobility
• Improve behaviour and quality of life
• Support a stronger bond between you and your pet
Supporting your pet
At Vetmed, we take a proactive, personalised approach to arthritis care. By identifying early signs and tailoring treatment to your pet’s needs, we aim to keep them comfortable at every stage of life.
If you’ve noticed even small changes in your pet, it’s worth having them checked. Arthritis often develops quietly, but with early support, it doesn’t have to limit your pet’s quality of life.
Your pet may not be able to tell you they’re in pain but their behaviour can. Recognising the signs early can make all the difference.
Don’t leave your pet’s health to chance. Contact your local Vetmed clinic today to book an appointment. With clinics in clinics in Lindfield, Randwick, Forestville, and Northbridge. Vetmed makes caring for your ageing pet simple and accessible.
